init Method in Spring
Calling Bean using init() method in Spring, this section describes the way to initialize a bean through its lifecycle events using the init() method .Here we have defined the property and values of the bean using the init method as shown below:-
<bean id=”mybean” class=”Bean” init-method=”init”>:-Here “Bean” is the name of the bean class which would be referred in the xml file with the id “mybean”.
init-method=”init”:-Specify the init method named “init” in the configuration file.
name=”name”> Roseindia.net:-Here the <property> element is used to declare the attributes and to pass the desired value to the property element, the <value> element is used. Here the property name is “name”and its value is “Roseindia.net”.
| mybean” class=”Bean” init-method=”init”> <property name=”name”> <value>Roseindia.net</value> </property> <property name=”address”> <value>Rohini</value> </property> <property name=”type”> <value>Software Development Company</value> </property> </bean> |
initMethod.xml
beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" |
Here is the file named SimpleBean.java through which we are retrieving the properties of the bean which we have defined in the above file i.e. initMethod.xml.
BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(new FileSystemResource(“initMethod.xml”)):-Creates an instance of the XmlBeanFactory which is used to read bean definition from an XML document.
SimpleBean.java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory; import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource; public class Bean { private static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "Girish"; private String name = null; private String address = null; private String type = null; public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public void setAddress(String address) { this.address = address; } public void setType(String type) { this.type = type; } public void init() { System.out.println("Initializing bean"); if (name == null) { System.out.println("Using default name"); name = DEFAULT_NAME; } if (address == null) { System.out.println("Using default name"); address = DEFAULT_NAME; } if (type == null) { System.out.println("Using default name"); type = DEFAULT_NAME; } } public String toString() { return "Name: " + name + "nAddress: " + address + "nType: " + type ; } public static void main(String[] args) { BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(new FileSystemResource( "initMethod.xml")); Bean Bean1 = getBean("mybean", factory); } private static Bean getBean(String beanName, BeanFactory factory) { try { Bean bean = (Bean) factory.getBean(beanName); System.out.println(bean); return bean; } catch (BeanCreationException ex) { System.out.println("An error occured in bean configuration: " + ex.getMessage()); return null; } } }
Output of the program
| Initializing beanName: Roseindia.net
Address: Rohini Type: Software Development Company |
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